Polacanthus

Description
Source: Wikipédia
Polacanthus est un genre éteint de dinosaures ornithischiens herbivores de l'infra-ordre des ankylosauriens et de la famille des nodosauridés. C'est un des plus anciens ankylosauriens. Il vivait durant le Crétacé inférieur, il y a environ de 132 à 112 millions d'années dans ce qui est maintenant l'Europe occidentale.
Information(s)
Source: The Paleobiology Database
- Attibution: Fox 186629197
- Statut: Valide
- Nom commun:
- Longueur (en m): 10 to < 100
- Largeur (en m): 1.0 to < 10
- Hauteur (en m): 1.0 to < 10
- Poids (en m): de à
- Environnement de découverte: terrestrial
- Mode de vie: terrestrial
- Mode de locomotion: actively mobile
- Vision: ?
- Alimentation: herbivore
- Mode de reprodution: oviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile
- Classification: Nodosauridae >> Ankylosauria >> Thyreophora >> Genasauria >> Ornithischia >> Dinosauria
- Période: Berriasian - Albian (de -139.10 Ma à -100.50 Ma)
- Espèce(s):
- Euacanthus vectianus (Synonyme objectif de Polacanthus foxii)62034
- Polacanthus becklesi (Synonyme subjectif de Polacanthus foxii)13932
- Polacanthus foxii (Valide)29196
- Polacanthus rudgwickensis (Valide)13933
- Specimen(s):
- Polacanthus foxii: holotype USNM 4752 - femur (right) , humerus (left) , scapulocoracoid (right)
- Polacanthus foxii: paratype BMNH R1107 - tibia (right)
- Polacanthus foxii: paratype BMNH R1106 - humerus (left)
- Polacanthus foxii: holotype BMNH R175 - tibia (left) , femur (right) , femur (left)
- Détail des Spécimens
- Autre(s) Taxon(s) trouvés dans la litterature:
- Polacanthus becklesi n. subjective synonym of Polacanthus foxii
- Polacanthus
- Polacanthus foxi misspelling of Polacanthus foxii
- Vectensia gen. subjective synonym of Polacanthus
- Polacanthus rudgwickensis
- Polacanthus foxii
- Découverte(s): 16 occcurrences
Ouvrir - Fermer - Historique des modifications:
Pas de modification récente.
Publication(s)
La base comprend 17 publication(s).
Source: The Paleobiology Database
- ↑1 W. Fox. 1866. On a new Wealden saurian named Polacanthus. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, Birmingham 1865:56
- ↑1 H. Tennyson. 1897. Alfred, Lord Tennyson: A Memoir by His Son 2:vii-551 (https://doi.org/10.2307/3368942)
- ↑1 W. T. Blows. 1998. A review of Lower and Middle Cretaceous dinosaurs of England. Lower and Middle Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 14:29-38
- ↑1 A.W. Grabau. 1921. Textbook of Geology. Part II. Historical Geology
- ↑1 2 W. T. Blows. 1996. A new species of Polacanthus (Ornithischia: Ankylosauria) from the Lower Cretaceous of Sussex, England. Geological Magazine 133(6):671-682 (https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016756800024535)
- ↑1 X. Pereda Suberbiola, M. Meijide, and F. Torcida, J. Welle, C. Fuentes, L. A. Izquierdo, D. Montero, G. Pérez, V. Urién. 1999. Espinas dermicas del dinosaurio anquilosaurio Polacanthus en las facies Weald de Salas de los Infantes (Burgos, España) [Dermal spines of the ankylosaurian dinosaur Polacanthus in the Weald facies of Salas de los Infantes (Burgos, Spain)]. Estudios Geológicos 55:267-272
- ↑1 N. Hernández Medrano, C. Pascual Arribas, and P. Latorre Macarrón, E. Sanz Pérez. 2006. Contribución de los yacimientos de icnitas sorianos al registro general de Cameros [Contribution of the Sorian track localities to the general registry of Cameros]. Zubía 23-24:79-120
- ↑1 H. Astibia, E. Buffetaut, and A. D. Buscalioni, H. Cappetta, C. Corral, R. Estes, F. Garcia-Garmilla, J. J. Jaeger, E. Jiminez-Fuentes, J. Le Loeuff, J. M. Mazin, X. Orue-Etexebarria, J. Pereda-Suberbiola, J. E. Powell, J. C. Rage, J. Rodriguez-Lazaro, J. L. Sanz, H. Tong. 1990. The fossil vertebrates from the Lano (Basque Country, Spain); new evidence on the composition and affinities of the Late Cretaceous continental faunas of Europe. Terra Nova 2:460-466 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3121.1990.tb00103.x)
- ↑1 J. I. Canudo, J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, and G. Cuenca-Bescós. 2004. Los primeros dientes de anquilosaurio (Ornithischia: Thyreophora) descritos en el Cretácico Inferior de España [The first ankylosaurian teeth (Ornithischia: Thyreophora) described from the Lower Cretaceous of Spain]. Revista Española de Paleontología 19(1):33-46
- ↑1 P. Austen, D. Brockhurst, and K. Honeysett. 2010. Vertebrate fauna from Ashdown Brickworks, Bexhill, East Sussex. Wealden News (8):13-23
- ↑1 2 3 W. T. Blows. 1987. The armoured dinosaur Polacanthus foxi from the Lower Cretaceous of the Isle of Wight. Palaeontology 30(3):557-580
- ↑1 W. T. Blows. 1982. A preliminary account of a new specimen of Polacanthus foxi (Ankylosauria, Reptilia) from the Wealden of the Isle of Wight. Proceedings of the Isle of Wight Natural History and Archaeological Society 1980 pt. 5(7):303-306
- ↑1 2 W. T. Blows and K. Honeysett. 2014. New nodosaurid teeth (Dinosauria, Ankylosauria) from the Lower Cretaceous of southern England. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 59(4):835-841 (https://doi.org/10.4202/app.2012.0131)
- ↑1 J. B. Delair. 1982. Notes on an armoured dinosaur from Barnes High, Isle of Wight. Proceedings of the Isle of Wight Natural History and Archaeological Society 7(5):297-302
- ↑1 J. W. Hulke. 1881. Polacanthus foxii, a large undescribed dinosaur from the Wealden Formation in the Isle of Wight. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 172:653-662
- ↑1 J. D. Radley. 1996. Type, figured and cited specimens in the Museum of Isle of Wight Geology (Isle of Wight, England). The Geological Curator 6(5):187-193 (https://doi.org/10.55468/gc509)
- ↑1 P. M. Galton. 1985. British plated dinosaurs (Ornithischia, Stegosauridae). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 5(3):211-254 (https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.1985.10011859)
Galerie d'images
Source: Wikimédia