Camarillas
Description
Source: Wikipédia
The Camarillas Formation is a geological formation in the Teruel Province of Aragón, Spain whose strata date back to the Early Cretaceous (Barremian stage). The sandstones, mudstones and conglomerates of the formation, that due to syn-sedimentary faulting varies greatly in thickness from 300 to 800 metres (980 to 2,620 ft), were deposited in fluvial, deltaic and lacustrine environments.
The formation was deposited in the Galve Sub-basin of the Maestrazgo Basin in central-eastern Spain. During deposition, Iberia was an island, separated by seas from North Africa and France. Underlying the Camarillas Formation is the also highly fossiliferous El Castellar Formation and the Artoles Formation rests on top of the formation.
The Camarillas Formation has provided a rich fossil assemblage of fossils of mammals, snakes, turtles, crocodylians, fish, dinosaurs and their eggs. Various tracksites of families of dinosaurs exist in the formation.
Dinosaur remains have been recovered from the formation.
Découvertes
Source: The Paleobiology Database
Site(s) correspondant(s) à cette formation: 29Cerrada Roya (CRH) : Aragón - Teruel 7241 7242 16674 16800 17666 19754 31500 32167 38868 53564 54616 55492 55500
Poyales Barranco Hondo, PBCH (Galve syncline) : Aragón - Teruel 7241 7242 16791 16800 17647 19754 32167 42439 54616 55492 55500
Galve syncline is in the Rama Castellana of the Iberian Range. Poyales Barranco Hondo is also referred to as Barranco Poyales-Cerrada Roya in Buscalioni and Sanz 1987, and as Poyales Barranco Canales. Near town of Galve.Partida Poyales (PYH) : Aragón - Teruel 7241 7242 16800 17666 19754 43435 53564 55492 55500
- Sauropoda identifié comme "Pleurocoelus" valdensis
- Hypsilophodontidae
Cabezo Santa Barbara 1, CBP1 (Galve syncline) : Teruel - ? 7237 7242 16674 16800 19754 29947 32167 54616 55492 55500 70303
San Cristóbal 1, Galve (SC-1) : Aragon - Teruel 16800 19754 29947 32167 41921 47244 54616 55476 55492 55500 70303 82562
in the SIBELCO EUROPE clay mine, 60 km N of Teruel, in El Castellar. UTM 678925,96 4501598,87Barranco Espina, Galve : Aragón - Teruel 16811 82562
Barranco Espina, Galve, TeruelLa Maca 3, Galve : Aragón - Teruel 17647 19730 19732 19754 25010 25015 29947 31068 43708 53530 54616 55121 55492 55500 56555 70303 81311
2 km W of Galve in primary red, but shown as E on map in ref 19754, and described as 2.5 km ESE in ref 25010). From the E part of a small crest or small hill. Maestrazgo basin, Galve sub-basin, central Iberian Cordillera; original "La Maca" siteLa Maca 1, Galve : Aragón - Teruel 19732 19754 29947 32089 32167 55500
2 km W of Galve, Maestrazgo basin, Galve sub-basin, central Iberian CordilleraCuesta Corrales 1, Galve : Aragón - Teruel 17647 19754 29947 31068 31341 32167 54616 55492 55500
near Galve, TeruelPajar Julián Paricio 2 : Aragón - Teruel 17647 19754 29947 32167 54616 55500
Pajar Julián Paricio, near GalvePoca : Aragón - Teruel 17647 19754 32167 38308 55492 75801
Poca outcrop, near GalveCasilla Barea : Aragón - Teruel 32167 67195
Villaralbo : Aragón - Teruel 32167
Pié Pajarón : Cuenca - ? 38868
'This is the name of a forester's house about 10 miles east of Uña at the entrance to a side valley of the river Júcar, somewhat above the forest road branching off from road CU 921 to Las Majadas' (translated from Hahn & Hahn 2001, p. 587)Fuente Amar outcrop, near Camarillas village : Aragón - Teruel 43381 75801 94053
Fuente Arnar outcrop, near Camarillas village, Teruel Province, Aragón, NE Spain
The fossils come from a rock outcrop in a farm field, which, according to the discoverer of the dinosaur remains, is called Fuente Arnar, within the land of the Pedro Cirugeda Buj family, close to Camarillas villageSan Cristóbal 3, Galve (SC-3) : Aragon - Teruel 47266 55476 70520
San Cristóbal 3 (= Cabeza de San Cristóbal), in the Cerro de San Cristóbal, Galve sub-basin, TeruelSanta Bárbara 2 tracksite, Galve : Aragon - Teruel 47272
Santa Bárbara outcrop, near Galve; UTM zone 30 (datum ETRS89), X680030, Y4502910Santa Bárbara 3 tracksite, Galve : Aragon - Teruel 47272
Santa Bárbara outcrop, near Galve; UTM zone 30 (datum ETRS89), X680030, Y4502910San Cristóbal 4, Galve (SC-4) : Aragon - Teruel 55476
San Cristóbal 4 (= Cabeza de San Cristóbal), in the Cerro de San Cristóbal, Galve sub-basin, TeruelSan Cristóbal 5, Galve (SC-5) : Aragon - Teruel 55476
San Cristóbal 5 (= Cabeza de San Cristóbal), in the Cerro de San Cristóbal, Galve sub-basin, TeruelSan Cristóbal 2, Galve (SC-2) : Aragon - Teruel 55476 83325
in the SIBELCO EUROPE clay mine, 60 km N of Teruel. UTM 678925,96 4501598,87. Part of Maestrazgo European and Global Geopark
La Porra, Aliaga : Aragón - Teruel 55500
La Porra, AliagaGUD-13, Gúdar : Aragón - Teruel 78423
near Gúdar, TeruelEl Hoyo tracksite, El Castellar : Aragón - Teruel 70520 76506
near Masia del Hoyo, El CastellarLas Dehesillas, DS-1 : Aragón - Teruel 75863 78423
Las Dehesillas, near Aliaga, 70 km NE of Teruel, in the Parque Cultural del Maestrazgo. UTM = X, 693586 and Y, 4504629San Cristóbal 6, Galve (SC-6) : Aragon - Teruel 76442
San Cristóbal 6 (= Cabeza de San Cristóbal), in the Cerro de San Cristóbal, Galve sub-basin, TeruelSan Cristóbal 8, Galve (SC-8) : Aragon - Teruel 76442
San Cristóbal 8 (= Cabeza de San Cristóbal), in the Cerro de San Cristóbal, Galve sub-basin, TeruelGUD-14, Gúdar : Aragón - Teruel 78423
near Gúdar, TeruelGUD-1, Gúdar : Aragón - Teruel 78423
near Gúdar, Teruel
Publication(s)
La base comprend 50 publication(s).
Source: The Paleobiology Database
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 M. Diaz, A. Yébenes, and A. Goy, J. L. Sanz. 1984. Landscapes inhabited by Upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous archosaurs (Galve, Teruel, Spain). Third Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems, Short Papers
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 J. L. Sanz, A. D. Buscalioni, and M.-L. Casanovas, J.-V. Santafé. 1987. Dinosaurios del Cretácico inferior de Galve (Teruel, España) [Dinosaurs from the Lower Cretaceous of Galve (Teruel, Spain)]. Estudios Geologicos, Volumen Extraordinario Galve-Tremp
- ↑1 2 J. I. Canudo, M. Aurell, and J. L. Barco, G. Cuenca-Bescós, J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 2005. Los dinosaurios de la Formación Villar del Arzobispo (Titónico medio–Berriasiense inferior) en Galve (Teruel) [The dinosaurs of the Villar del Arzobispo Formation (middle Tithonian–lower Berriasian) in Galve (Teruel)]. Geogaceta 38:39-42
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 J. I. Canudo, O. Amo, and G. Cuenca-Bescós, A. Meléndez, J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, A. R. Soria. 1997. Los vertebrados del Tithónico-Barremiense de Galve (Teruel, España) [The Tithonian-Barremian vertebrates of Galve (Teruel, Spain)]. Cuadernos de Geologia Ibérica 23:209-241
- ↑1 2 J. L. Barco, J. I. Canudo, and J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, R. Royo-Torres. 1999. Bones, teeth and tracks: about sauropod dinosaur remains from Aragón (northeastern Spain). IV European Workshop on Vertebrate Paleontology. Programme and Abstracts. Field Guide
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I. Canudo, and M. Aurell, B. Bádenas, J. L. Barco, G. Cuenca-Bescós, J. Ipas. 2004. Estado de las investigaciones sobre los vertebrados del Jurásico Superior y Cretácico Interior de Galve (Teruel) [State of the investigations into the vertebrates of the Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous of Galve (Teruel)]. Estudios Geológicos 60:179-202
- ↑1 P. M. Galton. 2009. Notes on Neocomian (Lower Cretaceous) ornithopod dinosaurs from England - Hypsilophodon, Valdosaurus, "Camptosaurus", "Iguanodon" - and referred specimens from Romania and elsewhere. Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève 28(1):211-273
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 B. Sánchez-Hernández, M. J. Benton, and D. Naish. 2007. Dinosaurs and other fossil vertebrates from the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous of the Galve area, NE Spain. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 249:180-215 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.01.009)
- ↑1 2 3 G. Hahn and R. Hahn. 2001. Multituberculaten-Zähne aus der Unter-Kreide (Barremium) von Pié Pajarón (Prov. Cuenca, Spanien). Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 74(4):587-589 (https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02988165)
- ↑1 2 J. I. Canudo, J. L. Barco, and R. Royo-Torres, J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 2001. Los saurópodos (Dinosauria) del Tithónico (Jurásico Superior) y del Cretácico de Aragón [The sauropoda (Dinosauria) from the Tithonian (Upper Jurassic) and Cretaceous of Aragón]. I Jornadas Internacionales sobre Paleontología de Dinosaurios y Su Entorno Actas:309-318
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 G. Cuenca-Bescós, O. Amo, and J. L. Barco, J. I. Canudo, R. Royo-Torres, J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 1999. Dinosaurios de Aragón [Dinosaurs of Aragon]. Zubía 17:235-257
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I. Canudo, and G. Cuenca-Bescós. 2002. Los dinosaurios del Jurásico y del Cretácico de la Cordillera Ibérica aragonesa [The Jurassic and Cretaceous dinosaurs of the Aragonese Iberian Cordillera]. Actas del I Encuentro Nacional de Estudios sobre la Cordillera Ibérica (ciencias de la naturaleza)
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca and J. I. Canudo. 2003. Dinosaurios (Saurischia, Ornithischia) en el Barremiense (Cretácico Inferior) de la península Ibérica [Dinosaurs (Saurischia, Ornithischia) in the Barremian (Lower Cretaceous) of the Iberian peninsula]. Dinosaurios y Otros Reptiles Mesozóicos de España
- ↑1 J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca and G. Cuenca-Bescós. 2004. Ornithopod dinosaurs from the Early Cretaceous of the Iberian peninisula (Spain and Portugal). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24(3, suppl.):106A
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 J. I. Canudo and J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 2003. Los restos directos de dinosaurios teropódos (excluyendo Aves) en España [Direct remains of theropod dinosaurs (excluding Aves) in Spain]. Ciencias de la Tierra 26:347-373
- ↑1 J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I. Canudo, and G. CUenca-Bescós, P. Cruzado-Caballero, J. M. Gasca, M. Moreno-Azanza. 2012. A new basal ornithopod dinosaur from the Barremian of Galve, Spain. Comptes Rendus Palevol 11:435-444 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crpv.2012.06.001)
- ↑1 V. Díez Díaz, X. Pereda Suberbiola, and J. L. Sanz. 2012. Juvenile and adult teeth of the titanosaurian dinosaur Lirainosaurus (Sauropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of Iberia. Geobios 45:265-274 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2011.10.002)
- ↑1 J. L. Sanz, A. D. Buscalioni, and M. L. Casanovas, J. V. Santafe. 1984. The archosaur fauna from the Upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous of Galve (Teruel, Spain). Third Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems, Short Papers
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I. Canudo, and G. Cuenca-Bescós. 1998. Sobre las especies de Iguanodon (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) encontradas en el Cretácico inferior de España [On the species of Iguanodon (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) found in the Lower Cretaceous of Spain]. Geogaceta 24:275-278
- ↑1 2 3 J. L. Sanz. 2000. Yacimientos ibéricos de dinosaurios [Iberian dinosaur localities]. Dinosaurios: Los Señores del Pasado [Dinosaurs: The Lords of the Land]
- ↑1 A. Cobos, R. Royo-Torres, and L. Alcalá, L. Mampel. 2010. An Iberian stegosaurs paradise: The Villar del Arzobispo Formation (Tithonian–Berriasian) in Teruel (Spain). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 293(1-2):223-236 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.05.024)
- ↑1 A. Cobos and F. Gascó. 2013. New vertebral remains of the stegosaurian dinosaur Dacentrurus from Riodeva (Teruel, Spain). Geogaceta 53:17-20
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 F. J. Verdú, R. Royo-Torres, and A. Cobos, L. Alcalá. 2015. Perinates of a new species of Iguanodon (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) from the lower Barremian of Galve (Teruel, Spain). Cretaceous Research 56:250-264 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2015.05.010)
- ↑1 2 J. Company, X. Pereda Suberbiola, and J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 2010. New stegosaurian (Ornithischia, Thyreophora) remains from Jurassic-Cretaceous transition beds of Valencia province (Southwestern Iberian Range, Spain). Journal of Iberian Geology 36(2):243-252 (https://doi.org/10.5209/rev_JIGE.2010.v36.n2.10)
- ↑1 2 X. Pereda Suberbiola, P. M. Galton, and J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I. Canudo. 2005. Dermal spines of stegosaurian dinosaurs from the Lower Cretaceous (Hauterivian-Barremian) of Galve (Teruel, Aragón, Spain). Geogaceta 38:35-38
- ↑1 2 D. Fernández Galiano. 1960. Yacimientos de dinosaurios en Galve (Teruel) [Dinosaur localities in Galve (Teruel)]. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, Sección Geológica 58:95-96
- ↑1 2 J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I. Canudo, and P. Infante. 2005. Presencia de un posible alosáurido (Dinosauria: Theropoda) en el Cretácico Inferior (Barremiense inferior) de La Maca 3 (Galve, Teruel) [Presence of a possible allosaurid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) in the Lower Cretaceous (lower Barremian) of La Maca 3 (Galve, Teruel)]. In E. Bernáldez, E. Mayoral, & A. Guerreiro dos Santos (eds.), XXI Jornadas de la Sociedad Española de Paleontología. Gestión e Investigación de la Paleontología en el Siglo XXI, Sevilla
- ↑1 A. F. d. Lapparent. 1960. Los dos dinosaurios de Galve (provincia de Teruel, España) [The two dinosaurs from Galve (Teruel province, Spain)]. Teruel 24:177-197
- ↑1 A. F. d. Lapparent. 1966. Nouveaux gisements de reptiles Mesozoiques en Espagne [New localities of Mesozoic reptiles in Spain]. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de España 84:103-110
- ↑1 2 3 A. D. Buscalioni and J. L. Sanz. 1984. Los Arcosaurios (Reptilia) del Jurásico superior – Cretácico inferior de Galve (Teruel, España) [The archosaurs (Reptilia) from the Upper Jurassic–Lower Cretaceous of Galve (Teruel, Spain)]. Teruel 71:9-30
- ↑1 J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 2011. Delapparentia turolensis nov. gen et sp., un nuevo dinosaurio iguanodontoideo (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) en el Cretácico Inferior de Galve [Delapparentia turolensis nov. gen et sp., a new iguanodontoid dinosaur(Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Galve (Spain)]. Estudios Geológicos 67(1):83-110 (https://doi.org/10.3989/egeol.40276.124)
- ↑1 X. Pereda Suberbiola and J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca. 2013. La deconstrucción de Iguanodon. Apuntes sobre la diversidad de los dinosaurios ornitópodos en el Cretácico Inferior de Europa [Deconstructing Iguanodon. Notes on the diversity of ornithopod dinosaurs in the Lower Cretaceous of Europe]. Naturaleza Aragonesa 28:11-17
- ↑1 J. M. Gasca, M. Moreno-Azanza, and J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I. Canudo. 2015. New material and phylogenetic position of the basal iguanodont dinosaur Delapparentia turolensis from the Barremian (Early Cretaceous) of Spain. Journal of Iberian Geology 41(1):57-70 (https://doi.org/10.5209/rev_JIGE.2015.v41.n1.48655)
- ↑1 J. L. Sanz. 1984. Las faunas españolas de dinosaurios [The Spanish dinosaur faunas]. I Congreso Español de Geología, Segovia
- ↑1 J. M. Gasca, M. Moreno-Azanza, and J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I. Canudo. 2013. New fossil remains of the ornithopod dinosaur Delapparentia turolensis (Early Cretaceous, Spain) and its phylogenetic position. VI Jornadas Internacionales sobre Paleontología de Dinosaurios y su Entorno. Libro de Resúmenes
- ↑1 G. S. Paul. 2008. A revised taxonomy of the iguanodont dinosaur genera and species. Cretaceous Research 29(2):192-216 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2007.04.009)
- ↑1 J. M. Gasca, J. I. Canudo, and M. Moreno-Azanza. 2008. Revisión de morfotipos dentales de los iguanodontoideos del Cretácico Inferior de Teruel [Revision of dental morphotypes of the iguanodontoids from the Lower Cretaceous of Teruel]. In J I Ruiz-Omeñaca, L Piñuela and J C García-Ramos (eds), XXIV Jornadas de la Sociedad Española de Paleontología, 15-18 October 2008, Museo del Jurásico de Asturias (MUJA), Colunga, Spain, Libro de Resúmenes
- ↑1 2 J. I. Canudo and G. Cuenca-Bescós. 1996. Two new mammalian teeth (Multituberculata and Peramura) from the Lower Cretaceous (Barremian) of Spain. Cretaceous Research 17:215-228 (https://doi.org/10.1006/cres.1996.0016)
- ↑1 2 E. Malafaia, J. M. Gasulla, and F. Escaso, I. Narvaéz, F. Ortega. 2020. An update of the spinosaurid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) fossil record from the Lower Cretaceous of the Iberian Peninsula: distribution, diversity, and evolutionary history. Journal of Iberian Geology 46:431-444 (https://doi.org/10.1007/s41513-020-00138-9)
- ↑1 P. Mocho, A. Pérez-García, and M. Martín Jiménez, F. Ortega. 2019. New remains from the Spanish Cenomanian shed light on the Gondwanan origin of European Early Cretaceous titanosaurs. Cretaceous Research 95:164-190 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2018.09.016)
- ↑1 2 B. Sánchez-Hernández and M. J. Benton. 2014. Filling the ceratosaur gap: a new ceratosaurian theropod from the Early Cretaceous of Spain. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 59(3):581-600 (https://doi.org/10.4202/app.2011.0144)
- ↑1 O. W. Rauhut, J. I. Canudo, and D. Castanera. 2025. Revision of the theropod dinosaur Camarillasaurus cirugedae from the Early Cretaceous (Barremian) of Teruel province, Spain. Palaeontologia Electronica 28(3):a40:1-67 (https://doi.org/10.26879/1543)
- ↑1 2 R. Royo-Torres, L. Mampel, and L. Alcalá. 2013. Icnitas de dinosaurios del yacimiento San Cristóbal 3 de la Formación Camarillas en Galve (Teruel, España) [Dinosaur footprints from the San Cristóbal 3 locality from the Camarillas Formation in Galve (Teruel, Spain)]. Geogaceta 53:5-8
- ↑1 2 A. Cobos and F. Gascó. 2012. Presencia del icnogénero Iguanodontipus en el Cretácico Inferior de la provincia de Teruel (España) [Presence of the ichnogenus Iguanotontipus in the Lower Cretaceous of Teruel Province (Spain)]. Geogaceta 52:185-188
- ↑1 2 3 4 J. Herrero-Gascón and F. Pérez-Lorente. 2013. Nuevas aportaciones icnológicas de Galve (Teruel, España). Grandes huellas ornitópodas en el yacimiento de Santa Bárbara [New ichnological contributions from Galve (Teruel, Spain). Large ornithopod footprints at the Santa Bárbara locality]. Geogaceta 53:21-24
- ↑1 2 R. Royo-Torres, L. Alcalá, and A. Cobos, E. Espílez, F. Gascó, A. González, L. Mampel, M. D. Pesquero. 2011. A dinosaur “nursery” in a Lower Cretaceous clay quarry (Galve‐Maestrazgo Geopark, Teruel, Spain)?. European Association of Vertebrate Palaeontologists, 9th Annual Meeting, Program and Abstracts
- ↑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 L. Luque, L. Alcalá, and L. Mampel, M. D. Pesquero, R. Royo-Torres, A. Cobos, E. Espílez, A. González, D. Ayala, A. Aberasturi, P. Marzo, R. Alloza. 2009. Mineralogical, elemental and chemical composition of dinosaur bones from Teruel (Spain). Journal of Taphonomy 7(2-3):151-178
- ↑1 2 A. Cobos, L. Alcalá, and J. A. Andrés, L. Luque. 2005. Conservation, protection and public eduction at dinosaur ichnites sites in El Castellar (Teruel, Spain). International Symposium on Dinosaurs and Other Vertebrates Palaeoichnology. Abstract Book
- ↑1 F. J. Verdú, R. Royo-Torres, and A. Cobos, L. Alcalá. 2021. Systematics and paleobiology of a new articulated axial specimen referred to Iguanodon cf. galvensis (Ornithopoda, Iguanodontoidea). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2021.1878202)
- ↑1 2 3 4 F. J. Verdú, R. Royo-Torres, and A. Cobos, L. Alcalá. 2016. New fossils of the Iberian basal styracosternan Iguanodon galvensis: updating its systematics. VII Jornadas Internacionales sobre Paleontología de Dinosaurios y su Entorno, Libro de Resúmenes
