Twin Mountains
Description
Source: Wikipédia
The Twin Mountains Formation, also known as the Twin Mak Formation, is a sedimentary rock formation, within the Trinity Group, found in Texas of the United States of America. It is a terrestrial formation of Aptian age (Lower Cretaceous), and is notable for its dinosaur fossils. Dinosaurs from this formation include the large theropod Acrocanthosaurus, the sauropod Sauroposeidon, as well as the ornithopods Tenontosaurus and Convolosaurus.
It is the lowermost unit of the lower Cretaceous, lying unconformably on Carboniferous strata. It is overlain by the Glen Rose Formation. It is the lateral equivalent of the lower part of the Antlers Formation.
Découvertes
Source: The Paleobiology Database
Site(s) correspondant(s) à cette formation: 8Paluxy Church : Texas - Hood 3187 7600 13937 34100 56060
coordinate based on town of PaluxyNorth Quarry/Camp Quarry, Proctor Lake Dinosaur Locality (SMU 001) : Texas - Comanche 5720 7600 18905 31500 59213 68145 87945
Along SE edge of Proctor Lake, 1 mi. between highways 2861 and 1479. North Quarry (incl. 3BS, 2DU) and Camp Quarry (incl. BMQ, 1B7) combined here. 48 total small "localities" from which material was collected, contained in two larger quarries (Camp, North).Hobson Ranch, SMU Loc. 261 : Texas - Parker 7057 13773 77811
Hobson Ranch, Parker County west of Forth Worth (exact locality on file at SMU). Near Weatherford.DeLeon Station : Texas - Comanche 13937 55946
near DeLeon station, N. of Comanche, Comanche Co.east of Millsap Station : Texas - Parker 13937
4 miles E of Millsap Station, Parker Co.TMM 43021, Jimmys Creek : Texas - Comanche 14010 15506
Jones Ranch Quarry, SMU Loc. v282, FWMSH 93B-10 : Texas - Hood 14241 17724 25140 33826 48389 77811
W. W. Jones Ranch, near the city of Glen RoseDoss Ranch, SMU Loc. 226-1 : Texas - Parker 14257 50540 77811
just W of Weatherford, in dry creek on Doss Ranch, near Milsap
Publication(s)
La base comprend 24 publication(s).
Source: The Paleobiology Database
- ↑1 2 B. H. Slaughter. 1969. Astroconodon, the Cretaceous Triconodont. Journal of Mammalogy 50(1):102-107 (https://doi.org/10.2307/1378634)
- ↑1 2 D. A. Winkler, P. A. Murry, and L. L. Jacobs. 1990. Early Cretaceous (Comanchean) vertebrates of central Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 10(1):95-116 (https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.1990.10011794)
- ↑1 2 3 4 W. Langston. 1974. Nonmammalian Comanchean tetrapods. Aspects of Trinity Division Geology. A Symposium on the Stratigraphy, Sedimentary Environments, and Fauna of the Comanche Cretaceous Trinity Division (Aptian and Albian) of Texas and Northern Mexico. Geoscience and Man 8:77-102
- ↑1 J. T. Thurmond. 1971. Cartilaginous fishes of the Trinity Group and related rocks (Lower Cretaceous) of north central Texas. Southeastern Geology 13:207-227
- ↑1 J. T. Thurmond. 1974. Lower vertebrate faunas of the Trinity Division on north-central Texas. Aspects of Trinity Division Geology. A Symposium on the Stratigraphy, Sedimentary Environments, and Fauna of the Comanche Cretaceous Trinity Division (Aptian and Albian) of Texas and Northern Mexico. Geoscience and Man 8:103-129
- ↑1 2 D. A. Winkler, P. A. Murray, and L. L. Jacobs, W. R. Downs, J. R. Branch, P. Trudel. 1988. The Proctor Lake dinosaur locality, Lower Cretaceous of Texas. Hunteria 2(5):1-8
- ↑1 D. B. Norman, H.-D. Sues, and L. M. Witmer, R. A. Coria. 2004. Basal Ornithopoda. The Dinosauria (2nd edition). University of California Press, Berkeley (https://doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520242098.003.0021)
- ↑1 P. M. Galton. 2009. Notes on Neocomian (Lower Cretaceous) ornithopod dinosaurs from England - Hypsilophodon, Valdosaurus, "Camptosaurus", "Iguanodon" - and referred specimens from Romania and elsewhere. Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève 28(1):211-273
- ↑1 G. S. Paul. 1994. Thermal environments of dinosaur nestlings: implications for endothermy and insulation. Dinosaur Eggs and Babies
- ↑1 K. A. Andrzejewski, D. A. Winkler, and L. L. Jacobs. 2019. A new basal ornithopod (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Early Cretaceous of Texas. PLoS One 14(3):e0207935:1-44 (https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207935)
- ↑1 T. L. Adams and K. A. Andrzejewski. 2019. Revisiting the Proctor Lake Dinosaur Locality: new insights on the paleoecology and paleoenvironment. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Abstracts of Papers, 79th Annual Meeting
- ↑1 2 J. D. Harris. 1998. A reanalysis of Acrocanthosaurus atokensis, its phylogenetic status, and paleobiogeographic implications, based on a new specimen from Texas. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 13:1-75
- ↑1 P. J. Currie and K. Carpenter. 2000. A new specimen of Acrocanthosaurus atokensis (Theropoda, Dinosauria) from the Lower Cretaceous Antlers Formation (Lower Cretaceous, Aptian) of Oklahoma, USA. Geodiversitas 22(2):207-246
- ↑1 2 3 T. L. Adams. 2015. Archosaurs of the Lower Cretaceous Trinity Group of central and north central Texas with a stop at the Jones Ranch Quarry. Early- and Mid-Cretaceous Archosaur Localities of North-Central Texas. Guidebook for the field trip held October 13, 2015 in conjunction with the 75th Annual Meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology in Dallas, Texas
- ↑1 2 C. N. Gould. 1929. Comanchean reptiles from Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 40:457-462 (https://doi.org/10.1130/gsab-40-457)
- ↑1 2 J. G. Pittman. 1989. Stratigraphy, lithology, depositional environment, and track type of dinosaur track-bearing beds of the Gulf Coastal Plain. Dinosaur Tracks and Traces. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
- ↑1 T. Vance. 2002. Annotated checklist and bibliography of the prehistoric reptile and dinosaur tracks and trackways of Texas. Occasional Papers of the Dallas Paleontological Society 5:17-79
- ↑1 2 D. A. Winkler, E. M Gomani, and L. L. Jacobs. 2000. Comparative taphonomy of an Early Cretaceous sauropod quarry, Malawi, Africa. Y.-N. Lee (ed.), 2000 International Dinosaur Symposium for Kosong County in Korea. Paleontological Society of Korea Special Publication 4:99-114
- ↑1 D. A. Winkler and P. J. Rose. 2006. Paleoenvironment at Jones Ranch, an Early Cretaceous sauropod quarry in Texas, U.S.A. Journal of the Paleontological Society of Korea 22(1):77-89
- ↑1 P. J. Rose. 2007. A new titanosauriform sauropod (Dinosauria: Saurischia) from the Early Cretaceous of central Texas and its phylogenetic relationships. Palaeontologia Electronica 10(2):8A-1-8A-65
- ↑1 L. Salgado, J. O. Calvo, and R. A. Coria. 1995. Relaciones filogeneticas de Pleurocoelus Marsh (Sauropoda) [Phylogenetic relationships of Pleurocoelus Marsh (Sauropoda)]. 11e Jornadas Argentinas de Paleontología de Vertebrados, Resúmenes
- ↑1 D. A. Winkler, M. J. Polcyn, and L. L. Jacobs. 2013. New sauropod dinosaur material from Jones Ranch: a large Comanchean nonmammalian tetrapod from texas. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103:459-469 (https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755691013000418)
- ↑1 2 D. A. Winkler, P. A. Murry, and L. L. Jacobs. 1997. A new species of Tenontosaurus (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) from the Early Cretaceous of Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 17(2):330-348 (https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.1997.10010978)
- ↑1 K. Carpenter and Y. Ishida. 2010. Early and "middle" Cretaceous iguanodonts in time and space. Journal of Iberian Geology 36(2):145-164 (https://doi.org/10.5209/rev_JIGE.2010.v36.n2.3)
