Famille
Valide Éteint

Grippiidae

Wiman 1929

Ichthyopterygia was a designation introduced by Sir Richard Owen in 1840 to designate the Jurassic ichthyosaurs that were known at the time, but the term is now used more often for both true Ichthyosauria and their more primitive early and middle Triassic ancestors.

Résumé en anglais — version française non disponible.

Plage temporelle
Trias
Jurassique
Crétacé
Paléogène
Néogène
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
Occurrences PBDB
13
Groupe
Ichtyosaures
Carnivore nektonic Marin
Grippiidae
cliquer pour agrandir
Utatsusaurus hataii, an Early Triassic Ichthyosaur from Japan, pencil drawing © Nobu Tamura (http://spinops.blogspot.com) · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia

Légende en anglais — traduction française non disponible.

PBDB ↗ Wikipedia ↗
Classification
Ichthyosauria Clade non classé
›
Grippiidae Famille
Sites de découverte 13 sites géolocalisés
Répartition
Principaux pays
🇨🇳 Chine
9
🇳🇴 Norvège
2
🇨🇦 Canada
1
🇺🇸 États-Unis
1
Formations géologiques
Nanlinghu
3
Vikinghøgda
1
Sulphur Mountain
1
Sticky Keep
1
Prida
1
Distribution temporelle
Anisien (246.7–241.464 Ma)
1
Olénékien (249.9–246.7 Ma)
12
Images 1
Bibliographie
Description originale
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke. 2000. The Ichthyosauria. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie B (Geologie und Palaontologie) 298:1-159
Bibliographie (11)
J. Huang, R. Motani, and D. Jiang, A. Tintori, O. Rieppel, M. Zhou, X. Ren, R. Zhang. 2019. The new ichthyosauriform Chaohusaurus brevifemoralis (Reptilia, Ichthyosauromorpha) from Majiashan, Chaohu, Anhui Province, China. PeerJ 7(e7561) DOI ↗
M. Zhou, D.-Y. Jiang, and R. Motani, A. Tintori, C. Ji, Z.-Y. Sun. 2017. The cranial osteology revealed by three-dimensionally preserved skulls of the Early Triassic ichthyosauriform Chaohusaurus chaoxianensis (Reptilia: Ichthyosauromorpha) from Anhui, China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology DOI ↗
N. P. Kelley, R. Motani, and P. Embree, M. J. Orchard. 2016. A new Lower Triassic ichthyopterygian assemblage from Fossil Hill, Nevada. PeerJ 4(e1626) DOI ↗
R. Motani, D. Y. Jiang, and A. Tintori, O. Rieppel, G. B. Chen. 2014. Terrestrial origin of viviparity in Mesozoic marine reptiles indicated by Early Triassic embryonic fossils. PLoS One 9(2):e88640 DOI ↗
X. Chen, P. M. Sander, and L. Cheng, X. Wang. 2013. A new Triassic primitive ichthyosaur from Yuanan, South China. Acta Geologica Sinica 87(3):672-677
P. M. Sander. 2000. Ichthyosauria: their diversity, distribution and phylogeny. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 74(1/2):1-35 DOI ↗
R. Motani and H. You. 1998. The forefin of Chensaurus chaoxianensis (Ichthyosauria) shows delayed mesopodial ossification. Journal of Paleontology 72(1):133-136 DOI ↗
R. Motani, H. You, and C. McGowan. 1996. Eel-like swimming in the earliest ichthyosaurs. Nature 382:347-348 DOI ↗
J. M. Mazin and P. M. Sander. 1993. Palaeobiogeography of the Early and Late Triassic ichthyopterygia. Paleontologia Lombarda 2:93-107
D. B. Brinkman, Z. Xijin, and E. L. Nicholls. 1992. A primitive ichthyosaur from the Lower Triassic of British Columbia, Canada. Palaeontology 35(2):465-474
C. Wiman. 1929. Eine neue Reptilien-Ordnung aus der Trias Spitzbergens. Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of the University of Upsala 22:183-196