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Hueneosauria

Maisch and Matzke 2000

The Hueneosauria are a group of Ichthyosauria, living during the Mesozoic.

Résumé en anglais — version française non disponible.

Plage temporelle
Trias
Jurassique
Crétacé
Paléogène
Néogène
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
Occurrences PBDB
123
Groupe
Ichtyosaures
Carnivore nektonic Marin
Hueneosauria
cliquer pour agrandir
Skull of the Middle Triassic North-American ichthyosaur Cymbospondylus petrinus, preserved in three dimensions. This specimen is cataloged under the number UCMP 9913. More information is available from the source link. © University of California Museum of Paleontology · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia

Légende en anglais — traduction française non disponible.

PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Ichthyosauria Clade non classé
Hueneosauria Clade non classé
Sites de découverte 123 sites géolocalisés
Répartition
Principaux pays
🇨🇳 Chine
34
🇺🇸 États-Unis
32
🇨🇦 Canada
12
🇩🇪 Allemagne
10
🇨🇭 Suisse
9
🇸🇯 SJ
6
🇫🇷 France
6
🇮🇹 Italie
5
🇲🇽 Mexique
4
🇳🇴 Norvège
2
Formations géologiques
Hosselkus
8
Xiaowa
8
Favret
7
Guanling
7
Falang
7
Pardonet
6
Sulphur Mountain
5
Monte San Giorgio bituminous shales
5
Prida
4
Besano
4
Distribution temporelle
Hettangien (201.4–199.5 Ma)
1
Rhétien (205.7–201.4 Ma)
9
Norien (227.3–205.7 Ma)
23
Carnien (237–227.3 Ma)
23
Ladinien (241.464–237 Ma)
11
Anisien (246.7–241.464 Ma)
48
Olénékien (249.9–246.7 Ma)
8
Images 1
Bibliographie
Description originale
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke. 2000. The Ichthyosauria. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie B (Geologie und Palaontologie) 298:1-159
Bibliographie (79)
Y.-W. Fang, A. S. Wolniewicz, and J. Liu. 2024. A new species of mixosaurid ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic of Luxi County, Yunnan Province, South China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 69(2):263-280 DOI ↗
D. R. Lomax, P. de la Salle, and M. Perillo, J. Reynolds, R. Reynolds, J. F. Waldron. 2024. The last giants: New evidence for giant Late Triassic (Rhaetian) ichthyosaurs from the UK. PLoS One 19(4):e0300289 DOI ↗
P. M. Sander, P. R. Pérez De Villar, and H. Furrer, T. Wintrich. 2022. Giant Late Triassic ichthyosaurs from the Kössen Formation of the Swiss Alps and their paleobiological implications. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 41(6):e2046017 DOI ↗
D.-Y. Jiang, R. Motani, and A. Tintori, O. Rieppel, C. Ji, M. Zhou, X. Wang, H. Lu, Z.-G. Li. 2020. Evidence supporting predation of 4-m marine reptile by Triassic megapredator. iScience DOI ↗
N. Klein, L. Schmitz, and T. Wintrich, P. M. Sander. 2020. A new cymbospondylid ichthyosaur (Ichthyosauria) from the Middle Triassic (Anisian) of the Augusta Mountains, Nevada, USA. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology DOI ↗
D. Konietzko-Meier, J. D. Werner, and T. Wintrich, P. M. Sander. 2019. A large temnospondyl humerus from the Rhaetian (Late Triassic) of Bonenburg (Westphalia, Germany) and its implications for temnospondyl extinction. Journal of Iberian Geology 45(2):287-300 DOI ↗
H. Lu, D.-Y. Jiang, and R. Motani, P.-G. Ni, Z.-Y. Sun, A. Tintori, S.-Z. Xiao, M. Zhou, C. Ji, W.-F. Fu. 2018. Middle Triassic Xingyi Fauna: Showing turnover of marine reptiles from coastal to oceanic environments. Palaeoworld 27(1):107-116 DOI ↗
C. Dal Sasso, G. Insacco, and AA Chiarenza, D. Di Franco, A. Reitano. 2014. First record of Ichthyosaurs in Sicily (Upper Triassic of Monte Scalpello, Catania province). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 120(1):71-82 DOI ↗
V. Fischer, H. Capetta, and P. Vincent, G. Garcia, S. Goolaerts, J. E. Martin, D. Roggero, X. Valentin. 2014. Ichthyosaurs from the French Rhaetian indicate a severe turnover across the Triassic-Jurassic boundary. Naturwissenschaften 101:1027-1040 DOI ↗
N. B. Fröbisch, J. Fröbisch, and P. M. Sander, L. Schmitz, O. Rieppel. 2013. Macropredatory ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic and the origin of modern trophic networks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110(4):1393-1397 DOI ↗
C. Ji, D.-Y. Jiang, and R. Motani, W.-C. Hao, Z.-Y. Sun, T. Cai. 2013. A new juvenile specimen of Guanlingasaurus (Ichthyosauria, Shastasauridae) from the Upper Triassic of southwestern China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33(2):340-348 DOI ↗
J. Liu, R. Motani, and D.-Y. Jiang, S.-X. Hu, J. C. Aitchison, O. Rieppel, M. J. benton, Q.-Y. Zhang, C.-Y. Zhou. 2013. The first specimen of the Middle Triassic Pharalodon atavus (Ichthyosauria: Mixosauridae) from South China, showing postcranial anatomy and peri-Tethyan distribution. Palaeontology 56(4):849-866 DOI ↗
P. Yang, C. Ji, and D. Jiang, R. Motani, A. Tintori, Y. Sun, Z. Sun. 2013. A new species of Qianichthyosaurus (reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from Xingyi Fauna (Ladinian, Middle Triassic) of Guizhou. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis 49(6):1002-1008
J. Liu, J. Aitchison, and YY Sun, Q. Y. Zhang, CY Zhou, T. Lv. 2011. New Mixosaurid Ichthyosaur Specimen from the Middle Triassic of SW China: Further Evidence for the Diapsid Origin of Ichthyosaurs. Journal of Paleontology 85(1):32-36 DOI ↗
X.-H. Chen and L. Cheng. 2010. A new species of Mixosaurus (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Middle Triassic of Pu'an, Guizhou, China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (2):251-260
M. W. Maisch. 2010. Phylogeny, systematics, and origin of the Ichthyosauria - the state of the art. Palaeodiversity 3:151-214
X.-H. Chen and L. Cheng. 2009. The discovery of Mixosaurus (Reptilia: Ichthyopterygia) from the Middle Triassic of Luoping, Yunnan Province. Acta Geologica Sinica 83(9):1214-1220
M. W. Maisch and D. Blomeier. 2009. Filling the gap - an ichthyosaur (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Middle Triassic Botneheia Formation of Svalbard. Neues Jarbuch fur geologie und Palaeontologie Abhandlung 254(3):379-384 DOI ↗
Q.-H. Shang and C. Li. 2009. On the occurrence of the ichthyosaur Shastasaurus in the Guanling biota (Late Triassic), Guizhou, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 47(3):178-193
M. W. Maisch, D.-Y. Jiang, and W.-C. Hao, Y.-L. Sun, Z.-Y. Sun, H. Stohr. 2008. A well-preserved skull of Qianichthyosaurus zhoui Li, 1999 (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Upper Triassic of China and the phylogenetic position of the Toretocnemidae. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Abhandlungen 248:257-266 DOI ↗
R. Motani, D.-Y. Jiang, and A. Tintori, Y.-L. Sun, W.-C. Hao, A. Boyd, S. Hinic-Frlog, L. Schmitz, J.-Y. Shin, Z.-Y. Sun. 2008. Horizons and assemblages of Middle Triassic marine reptiles from Panxian. Guizhou, China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28(3):900-903 DOI ↗
X. Wang, G. H. Bachmann, and H. Hagdorn, P. M. Sanders, G. Cuny, X. Chen, C. Wang, L. Chen, L. Cheng, F. Meng, G. Xu. 2008. The Late Triassic black shales of the Guanling area, Guizhou province, south-west China: a unique marine reptile and pelagic crinoid fossil lagerstätte. Palaeontology 51(1):27-61
X.-H. Chen, L. Cheng, and P. M. Sander. 2007. A new species of Callawayia (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Late Triassic in Guanling, Guizhou. Geology in China 34(6):974-982
D.-Y. Jiang, L. Schmitz, and R. Motani, W.-C. Hao, Y.-L. Sun. 2007. The mixosaurid ichthyosaur Phalarodon cf. P. Fraasi from the Middle Triassic of Guizhou Province, China. Journal of Paleontology 81(3):602-605 DOI ↗
L. Cheng, O. Wings, and X. Chen, P. M. Sander. 2006. Gastroliths in the Triassic ichthyosaur Panjiangsaurus from China. Journal of Paleontology 80(3):583-588
N. B. Fröbisch, P. M. Sander, and O. Rieppel. 2006. A new species of Cymbospondylus (Diapsida, Ichthyosauria) from the Middle Triassic of Nevada and a re-evaluation of the skull osteology of the genus. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147(4):515-538 DOI ↗
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke. 2006. The braincase of Phantomosaurus neubigi (Sander, 1997), an unusual ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic of Germany. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26(3):598-607 DOI ↗
M. W. Maisch, X.-R. Pan, and Z.-Y. Sun, T. Cai, D.-P. Zhang, J.-L. Xie. 2006. Cranial osteology of Guizhouicthyosaurus tangae (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Upper Triassic of China. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26(3):588-597 DOI ↗
V.-H. Reynoso. 2006. Research on fossil amphibians and reptiles in Mexico, from 1869 to early 2004 (including marine forms but excluding pterosaurs, dinosaurs, and obviously, birds). Studies on Mexican Paleontology 24:209-231
D.-Y. Jiang, W.-C. Hao, and M. W. Maisch, A. T. Matzke, Y.-L. Sun. 2005. A basal mixosaurid ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic of China. Palaeontology 48(4):869-882 DOI ↗
L. Schmitz. 2005. The taxonomic status of Mixosaurus nordenskioeldii (Ichthyosauria). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25(4):983-985 DOI ↗
E. L. Nicholls and M. Manabe. 2004. Giant ichthyosaurs of the Triassic - a new species of Shonisaurus from the Pardonet Formation (Norian: Late Triassic) of British Columbia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24(4):838-849 DOI ↗
L. Schmitz, P. M. Sander, and G. W. Storrs, O. Rieppel. 2004. New Mixosauridae (Ichthyosauria) from the Middle Triassic of the Augusta Moutnains (Nevada, USA) and their implications for mixosaur taxonomy. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 270:133-162 DOI ↗
M. Dalla Vecchia and M. Avanzini. 2002. New findings of isolated remains of Triassic reptiles from Northeastern Italy. Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 42(2-3):215-235
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke. 2002. Observations on Triassic ichthyosaurs. Part IX. The first associated skeletal remains of Merriamosaurus n. g. (Ichthyosauria, Lower Triassic) and their bearing on the systematic position of the Omphalosauria. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Abhandlungen 226(1):59-94 DOI ↗
E. L. Nicholls, C. Wei, and M. Manabe. 2002. New material of Qianichthyosaurus Li, 1999 (Reptilia, Ichthyosauria) from the Late Triassic of southern China, and implications for the distribution of Triassic icthyosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22(4):759-765 DOI ↗
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke. 2001. The cranial osteology of the Middle Triassic ichthyosaur Contectopalatus from Germany. Palaeontology 44(6):1127-1156 DOI ↗
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke. 2001. Observations on Triassic ichthyosaurs. Part VIII. A redescription of Phalarodon major (von Huene, 1916) and the composition and phylogeny of the Mixosauridae. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Abhandlungen 220(3):431-447 DOI ↗
E. L. Nicholls and M. Manabe. 2001. A new genus of ichthyosaur from the Late Triassic Pardonet Formation of British Columbia: bridging the Triassic-Jurassic gap. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 38:983-1002 DOI ↗
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke. 2000. The Ichthyosauria. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie B (Geologie und Palaontologie) 298:1-159
P. M. Sander. 2000. Ichthyosauria: their diversity, distribution and phylogeny. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 74(1/2):1-35 DOI ↗
C. Li. 1999. Ichthyosaur from Guizhou, China. Chinese Science Bulletin 44(14):1329-1333 DOI ↗
E. L. Nicholls, D. B. Brinkman, and J. M. Callaway. 1999. New material of Phalarodon (reptilia: ichthyosauria) from the triassic of British Columbia and its bearing on the interrelationships of mixosaurs. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 252:1-22 DOI ↗
E. L. Nicholls, D. B. Brinkman, and X.-C. Wu. 1998. A new archosaur from the Upper Triassic Pardonet Formation of British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 35:1134-1142 DOI ↗
M. W. Maisch and A. T. Matzke. 1997. Observations on Triassic ichthyosaurs. Part I: Structure of the palate and mode of tooth implantation in Mixosaurus cornalianus (Bassani, 1886). Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie 1997(12):717-732 DOI ↗
M.-M. Chang and F. Jin. 1996. Mesozoic fish faunas of China. Mesozoic Fishes - Systematics and Paleoecology 1:461-478
S. G. Lucas and C. M. González-León. 1995. Ichthyosaurs from the Upper Triassic of Sonora and the biochronology of Triassic ichthyosaurs. Geological Society of America Special Paper 301:17-20 DOI ↗
J. A. Massare and J. M. Callaway. 1994. Cymbospondylus (Ichthyosauria: Shastasauridae) from the Lower Triassic Thaynes Formation of southeastern Idaho. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14(1):139-141 DOI ↗
C. Mcgowan. 1994. A new species of Shastasaurus (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Triassic of British Columbia: the most complete exemplar of the genus. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14(2):168-179 DOI ↗
P. M. Sander, O. C. Rieppel, and H. Bucher. 1994. A new marine vertebrate fauna from the Middle Triassic of Nevada. Journal of Paleontology 68(3):676-680 DOI ↗
J. M. Mazin and P. M. Sander. 1993. Palaeobiogeography of the Early and Late Triassic ichthyopterygia. Paleontologia Lombarda 2:93-107
P. M. Sander. 1992. Cymbospondylus (Shastasauridae: Ichthyosauria) from the Middle Triassic of Spitsbergen: filling a paleobiogeographic gap. Journal of Paleontology 66(2):332-337 DOI ↗
V. de Buffrenil and J. M. Mazin. 1990. Bone histology of the ichthyosaurs: comparative data and functional interpretation. Paleobiology 16(4):435-447
P. M. Sander and H. Boucher. 1990. On the presence of Mixosaurus (Ichthyopterygia: Reptilia) in the Middle Triassic of Nevada. Journal of Paleontology 64(1):161-164 DOI ↗
J. M. Callaway and J. A. Massare. 1989. Geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the Triassic Icthyosauria (Reptilia; Diapsida). Neus Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Abhandlungen 178(1):37-58 DOI ↗
J. M. Callaway and D. B. Brinkman. 1989. Ichthyosaurs (Reptilia, Ichthyosauria) from the Lower and Middle Triassic Sulphur Mountain Formation, Wapiti Lake area, British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 26(7):1491-1500 DOI ↗
J. M. Callaway and J. A. Massare. 1989. Shastasaurus altispinus (Ichthyosauria, Shastasauridae) from the Upper Triassic of the El Antimonio District, northwestern Sonora, Mexico. Journal of Paleontology 63(6):930-939 DOI ↗
J. A. Hogler and R. A. Hanger. 1989. A new condrophorine (Hydrozoa, Velellidae) from the Upper Triassic of Nevada. Journal of Paleontology 63(2):249-251 DOI ↗
P. M. Sander. 1989. The large ichthyosaur Cymbospondylus buchseri, sp. nov. from the Middle Triassic of Monte San Giorgio (Switzerland), with a survey of the genus in Europe. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 9(2):163-173 DOI ↗
P. M. Sander. 1988. A fossil reptile embryo from the Middle Triassic of the Alps. Science 329:780-782 DOI ↗
W. N. Orr and K. T. Katsura. 1985. Oregon's oldest vertebrates [Ichthyosauria(Reptilia)]. Oregon Geology 47(7):75-77
H. C. Berg and E. L. Cruz. 1982. Map and table describing fossil collections and related samples in the Ketchikan and Prince Rupert Quadrangles, southeastern Alaska. United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 82-1088 DOI ↗
A. Toroni. 1979. Les reptiles du Trias moyen du Monte San Giorgio, Tessin [The reptiles from the Middle Triassic of Monte San Giorgio, Tessino]. Bulletin der Vereinigung Schweiz. Petroleum Geologen und Ingenieure 45(109):17-34
J. D. Campbell. 1965. New Zealand Triassic saurians. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 8(3):505-509 DOI ↗
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O. Kuhn. 1942. Über einige Saurierreste aus dem Muschelkalk von Freyburg a. d. Unstrut [On some saurian remains from the Muschelkalk of Freyburg on the Unstrut]. Beiträge zur Geologie von Thüringen 6:17-24
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J. C. Merriam. 1908. Triassic Ichthyosauria. Memoirs of the University of California 1(1):1-155 DOI ↗
H.-E. Sauvage. 1907. Vertébrés [Vertebrates]. Note sur L'Infralias de Provenchères-sur-Meuse
J. C. Merriam. 1906. Preliminary note on a new marine reptile from the Middle Triassic of Nevada. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 5(5):71-79
J. C. Merriam. 1906. Notes on the osteology of the thalattosaurian genus Nectosaurus. University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geology 5(13):217-223
J. C. Merriam. 1905. A primitive ichthyosaurian limb from the Middle Triassic of Nevada. University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences 4(2):33-38
J. C. Merriam. 1903. New Ichthyosauria from the Upper Triassic of California. University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geology 3(12):249-263
J. C. Merriam. 1902. Triassic Ichthyopterygia from California and Nevada. University of California Publications Bulletin of the Department of Geology 3(4):63-108
E. Fraas. 1896. Die Schwäbischen Trias-Saurier nach dem Material der Kgl. Naturalien-Sammlung in Stuttgart zusammengestellt [Swabian Triassic dinosaurs based on the material in the Royal Natural History Collection compiled in Stuttgart]. Festgabe des Königlichen Naturalien-Cabinets In Stuttgart zur 42 Versammlung der Deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft in Stuttgart, August 1896. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlag-handlung (E. Koch), Stuttgart
J. C. Merriam. 1895. On some Reptilian Remains from the Triassic of Northern California. American Journal of Science 50(295):55 DOI ↗
F. Bassani. 1886. Sui fossili e sull'età degli schisti bituminosi triasici di Besano in Lombardia [On the fossils and the age of the Triassic bituminous schist of Besano in Lombardy]. Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturale del Museo Civili de Storia Naturali 29:15-72
H.-E. Sauvage. 1883. Recherches sur les reptiles trouvés dans l'étage rhétien des environs d'Autun [Research on the reptiles found in the Rhaetian stage of the environs of Autun]. Annales des Sciences Géologiques 14(3):1-44
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