Genus
Valid Extinct

Matheronodon

Godefroit et al. 2017

Matheronodon is a genus of rhabdodontid ornithopod dinosaur from the late Cretaceous Period of the Grès à Reptiles Formation in France. The genus contains a single species, M. provincialis, which is known from a single maxilla and associated teeth. It was named by Pascal Godefroit and colleagues in 2017. The teeth of Matheronodon are large but few in number. The teeth are also in an unusual arrangement, emerging alternatingly from one of a pair of fused tooth sockets in its mouth. In life, the teeth would have functioned like a pair of scissors, allowing Matheronodon to feed on the tough leaves of monocot plants.

Temporal range
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Paleogene
Neogene
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
PBDB occurrences
1
Group
Dinosaures
Herbivore Ground dwelling, gregarious Terrestrial
Matheronodon
click to enlarge
Figure 1 Right maxilla of Matheronodon provincialis gen. et sp. nov. (MMS/VBN-02–102; holotype) in dorsal (a), lateral (b), medial (c), and ventral (d) views. (e) Close-up of the second and third maxillary crowns. © Pascal Godefroit, Géraldine Garcia, Bernard Gomez, Koen Stein, Aude Cincotta, Ulysse Lefèvre & Xavier Valentin · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia
PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Dinosauria Unranked clade
Ornithischia Unranked clade
Neornithischia Unranked clade
Pyrodontia Unranked clade
Cerapoda Unranked clade
Ornithopoda Suborder
Iguanodontia Infraorder
Rhabdodontomorpha Unranked clade
Rhabdodontoidea Unranked clade
Matheronodon Genus
Measurements
Length
4,8 m
Matheronodon provincialis
Mass
315 kg
Matheronodon provincialis
Fossil sites 1 geolocated sites
Distribution
Top countries
🇫🇷 France
1
Temporal distribution
Campanian (83.6–72.2 Ma)
1
Species (1)
Matheronodon provincialis 84 Ma
Images 1
Bibliography
Original description
P. Godefroit, G. Garcia, and B. Gomez, K. Stein, A. Cincotta, U. Lefèvre, X. Valentin. 2017. Extreme tooth enlargement in a new Late Cretaceous rhabdodontid dinosaur from Southern France. Scientific Reports 7:13098:1-9 DOI ↗
Bibliography (1)
P. Godefroit, G. Garcia, and B. Gomez, K. Stein, A. Cincotta, U. Lefèvre, X. Valentin. 2017. Extreme tooth enlargement in a new Late Cretaceous rhabdodontid dinosaur from Southern France. Scientific Reports 7:13098:1-9 DOI ↗