Family
Valid Extinct

Deinocheiridae

Kielan-Jaworowska 1969

Deinocheiridae is an extinct family of ornithomimosaurian dinosaurs, living in Asia and North America from the Aptian until the Maastrichtian, with a possible Late Jurassic record in Europe. The family was originally named by Halszka Osmólska and Roniewicz in 1970, including only the type genus Deinocheirus. In a 2014 study by Yuong-Nam Lee and colleagues and published in the journal Nature, it was found that Deinocheiridae was a valid family. Lee et al. found that based on a new phylogenetic analysis including the recently discovered complete skeletons of Deinocheirus, the type genus, as well as Garudimimus and Beishanlong, could be placed as a successive group, with Beishanlong as the most primitive and Deinocheirus as most derived. The family Garudimimidae, named in 1981 by Rinchen Barsbold, is now a junior synonym of Deinocheiridae as the latter family includes the type genus of the former. The group existed from 115 to 69 million years ago, with Beishanlong living from 115 to 100 mya, Garudimimus living from 98 to 83 mya, and Deinocheirus living from 71 to 69 mya. Other genera included are Paraxenisaurus, and possibly Harpymimus and Hexing.

Temporal range
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Paleogene
Neogene
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
PBDB occurrences
9
Group
Dinosaures
Herbivore, omnivore Ground dwelling, gregarious Terrestrial
Deinocheiridae
click to enlarge
Dinosaur skeleton. © ケラトプスユウタ · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia
PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Dinosauria Unranked clade
Theropoda Unranked clade
Ornithomimosauria Unranked clade
Deinocheiridae Family
Fossil sites 9 geolocated sites
Distribution
Top countries
🇲🇳 Mongolia
7
🇯🇵 Japan
1
🇲🇽 Mexico
1
Geological formations
Nemegt
4
Kitadani
1
Khuren Dukh
1
Temporal distribution
Maastrichtian (72.2–66 Ma)
4
Campanian (83.6–72.2 Ma)
1
Coniacian (89.8–85.7 Ma)
1
Turonian (93.9–89.8 Ma)
1
Albian (113.2–100.5 Ma)
1
Aptian (121.4–113.2 Ma)
1
Images 2
Bibliography
Original description
Z. Kielan-Jaworowska. 1969. Fossils from the Gobi desert. Science Journal 5(1):32-38
Bibliography (8)
S. Hattori, M. Shibata, and S. Kawabe, T. Imai, H. Nishi, Y. Azuma. 2023. New theropod dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of Japan provides critical implications for the early evolution of ornithomimosaurs. Scientific Reports 13:13842:1-16 DOI ↗
Y. Lee, L. L. Jacobs, and P. J. Currie, R. Barsbold. 2023. Narrative of the Korea-Mongolian International Dinosaur expeditions (KID) 2006–2010 with scientific results. Windows into Sauropsid and Synapsid Evolution: Essays in Honor of Louis L. Jacobs
C. I. Serrano-Brañas, B. Espinosa-Chávez, and S. A. Maccracken, C. Gutiérrez-Blando, C. de León-Dávilae, J. F. Ventura. 2020. Paraxenisaurus normalensis, a large deinocheirid ornithomimosaur from the Cerro del Pueblo Formation (Upper Cretaceous), Coahuila, Mexico. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 101:102610 DOI ↗
Y.-N. Lee, R. Barsbold, and P. J. Currie, Y. Kobayashi, H.-J. Lee, P. Godefroit, F. Escuillié, T. Chinzorig. 2014. Resolving the long-standing enigmas of a giant ornithomimosaur Deinocheirus mirificus. Nature 515(7526):257-260 DOI ↗
S. Suzuki, M. Watabe, and K. Tsogtbaatar. 2010. Report of the HMNS-MPC Joint Paleontological Expedition in 2004. Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences Research Bulletin 3:1-9
R. Barsbold. 1981. Bezzubyye khishchnyye dinozavry Mongolii [Toothless carnivorous dinosaurs of Mongolia]. Sovmestnaia Sovetsko-Mongol’skaia Paleontologicheskaia Ekspeditsiia Trudy 15:28-39
S. M. Kurzanov. 1976. Noviy pozdnemelovoy karnozavr is Nogon-Tsava, Mongoliya [A new late Mesozoic carnosaur from Nogon-Tsav, Mongolia]. Paleontology and Biostratigraphy of Mongolia. The Joint Soviet-Mongolian Paleontological Expedition, Transactions 3:93-104
Z. Kielan-Jaworowska. 1969. Fossils from the Gobi desert. Science Journal 5(1):32-38