Genus
Valid Extinct

Spinophorosaurus

Remes et al. 2009

Spinophorosaurus is a genus of sauropod dinosaur that lived in what is now Niger during the Middle Jurassic period. The first two specimens were excavated in the 2000s by German and Spanish teams under difficult conditions. The skeletons were brought to Europe and digitally replicated, making Spinophorosaurus the first sauropod to have its skeleton 3D printed, and were to be returned to Niger in the future. Together, the two specimens represented most of the skeleton of the genus, and one of the most completely known basal sauropods of its time and place. The first skeleton was made the holotype specimen of the new genus and species Spinophorosaurus nigerensis in 2009; the generic name refers to what was initially thought to be spiked osteoderms, and the specific name refers to where it was found. A juvenile sauropod from the same area was later assigned to the genus.

Temporal range
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Paleogene
Neogene
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
PBDB occurrences
1
Group
Dinosaures
Herbivore Ground dwelling, gregarious Terrestrial
Spinophorosaurus
click to enlarge
Exhibit in the Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Germany. © Daderot · CC0 · Wikimedia
PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Dinosauria Unranked clade
Saurischia Unranked clade
Sauropodomorpha Unranked clade
Massopoda Unranked clade
Sauropodiformes Unranked clade
Sauropoda Unranked clade
Gravisauria Unranked clade
Spinophorosaurus Genus
Fossil sites 1 geolocated sites
Distribution
Top countries
🇳🇪 Niger
1
Geological formations
Irhazer II
1
Temporal distribution
Bathonian (168.2–165.3 Ma)
1
Species (1)
Spinophorosaurus nigerensis 171 Ma
Images 1
Bibliography
Original description
K. Remes, F. Ortega, and I. Fierro, U. Joger, R. Kosma, J. M. M. Ferrer, Project PALDES, Niger Project SNHM, O. A. Ide, A. Maga. 2009. A new basal sauropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of Niger and the early evolution of Sauropoda. PLoS One 4(9):e6924:1-13 DOI ↗
Bibliography (1)
K. Remes, F. Ortega, and I. Fierro, U. Joger, R. Kosma, J. M. M. Ferrer, Project PALDES, Niger Project SNHM, O. A. Ide, A. Maga. 2009. A new basal sauropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of Niger and the early evolution of Sauropoda. PLoS One 4(9):e6924:1-13 DOI ↗