Genus
Ichnogenus Formal taxon Extinct

Changpeipus

Young 1960

Grallator is an ichnogenus which covers a common type of small, three-toed print made by a variety of bipedal theropod dinosaurs. Grallator-type footprints have been found in formations dating from the Early Triassic through to the early Cretaceous periods. They are found in the United States, Canada, Europe, India, Australia, Brazil and China, but are most abundant on the east coast of North America, especially the Triassic and Early Jurassic formations of the northern part of the Newark Supergroup. The name Grallator translates into "stilt walker", although the actual length and form of the trackmaking legs varied by species, usually unidentified. The related term "Grallae" is an ancient name for the presumed group of long-legged wading birds, such as storks and herons. These footprints were given this name by their discoverer, Edward Hitchcock, in 1858.

Temporal range
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Paleogene
Neogene
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
PBDB occurrences
8
Group
Dinosaures
Carnivore Ground dwelling, solitary Terrestrial
Changpeipus
click to enlarge
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory specimen of Ichnogenus Grallator © Safranes at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia
PBDB Wikipedia
Classification
Dinosauria Unranked clade
Theropoda Unranked clade
Neotheropoda Unranked clade
Averostra Unranked clade
Tetanurae Unranked clade
Avetheropoda Order
Carnosauria Infraorder
Changpeipus Genus
Fossil sites 8 geolocated sites
Distribution
Top countries
🇨🇳 China
7
🇦🇺 Australia
1
Geological formations
Badaowan
1
Tuntianying
1
Yima
1
Walloon Coal Measures
1
Yan'an
1
Sanjianfang
1
Xiguayuan
1
Fuxin
1
Temporal distribution
Albian (113.2–100.5 Ma)
1
Barremian (125.77–121.4 Ma)
1
Bathonian (168.2–165.3 Ma)
4
Aalenian (174.7–170.9 Ma)
1
Sinemurian (199.5–192.9 Ma)
1
Species (4)
Changpeipus bartholomaii 175 Ma
Changpeipus carbonicus 121 Ma
Changpeipus longweimaoensis 175 Ma
Changpeipus xuiana nomen dubium, species not entered Changpeipus 175 Ma
Synonyms (1)
Changpeipus xuiana nomen dubium, species not entered Changpeipus
Images 2
Bibliography
Original description
C.-C. Young. 1960. Fossil footprints from China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4(2):53-66
Bibliography (6)
Y.-X. Li and Y.-X. Zhang. 2017. Early Middle Jurassic dinosaur footprints from Zizhou County, Shaanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55(3):276-288
B. Wang, J. Li, and Z. Bai, J. Gao, S. Dong, B. Hu, S. Zhao, J. Chang. 2016. Research on dinoasur footprints in Zizhou, Shaanxi Province, China. Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition) 90(1):1-18
L.-D. Xing, M. G. Lockley, and Q.-F. Wang, Z.-D. Li, H. Klein, W. S. Persons, Y. Ye, M. Matsukawa. 2014. Earliest records of dinosaur footprints in Xinjiang, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 52(3):340-348
J. Lü, X. Zhang, and S. Jia, W. Hu, Y. Wu, Q. Ji. 2007. [The discovery of theropod dinosaur footprints from the Middle Jurassic Yima Formation of Yima County, Henan Province]. Acta Geologica Sinica 81(4):439-444
H. Haubold. 1971. Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie / Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology. Part 18. Ichnia Amphibiorum et Reptiliorum Fossilium. DOI ↗
C.-C. Young. 1960. Fossil footprints from China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4(2):53-66