Genre
Valide Éteint

Pessopteryx

Wiman 1910

Pessopteryx is an extinct genus of ichthyosaur from the Early Triassic (Olenekian) of Svalbard, Norway. The genus originally contained four species, P. nisseri, P. arctica, P. pinguis, and P. minor, which were named in 1910 by Carl Wiman. Only P. nisseri is still considered valid; P. arctica and P. pinguis are considered nomina dubia while P. minor was reassigned to the tenuous genus Isfjordosaurus. Omphalosaurus nisseri, Merriamosaurus hulkei, and Rotundopteryx hulkei are all junior synonyms of P. nisseri.

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Plage temporelle
Trias
Jurassique
Crétacé
Paléogène
Néogène
252 201 145 66 0 Ma
Occurrences PBDB
2
Groupe
Ichtyosaures
Carnivore nektonic Marin
Classification
Ichthyosauria Clade non classé
Hueneosauria Clade non classé
Merriamosauria Clade non classé
Merriamosauridae Famille
Pessopteryx Genre
Sites de découverte 2 sites géolocalisés
Répartition
Principaux pays
🇸🇯 SJ
2
Formations géologiques
Vikinghøgda
1
Distribution temporelle
Anisien (246.7–241.464 Ma)
1
Olénékien (249.9–246.7 Ma)
1
Espèces (2)
Omphalosaurus nisseri subjective synonym of Pessopteryx nisseri 248 Ma
Pessopteryx nisseri 248 Ma
Bibliographie
Description originale
R. Motani. 1999. Phylogeny of the Ichthyopterygia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 19(3):473-496 DOI ↗
Bibliographie (2)
M. W. Maisch. 2010. Phylogeny, systematics, and origin of the Ichthyosauria - the state of the art. Palaeodiversity 3:151-214
V. de Buffrenil and J. M. Mazin. 1990. Bone histology of the ichthyosaurs: comparative data and functional interpretation. Paleobiology 16(4):435-447