holotype

Nature du spécimen

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Galerie d'images

Holotype skull of Wannanosaurus yansiensis on display at the Paleozoological Museum of China.
Taxons Wannanosaurus

Holotype skull of Wannanosaurus yansiensis on display at the Paleozoological Museum of China.

musée Chine holotype Wannanosaurus +1
Holotype dome of Acrotholus on display at the Royal Ontarion Museum, Toronto
Taxons Acrotholus

Holotype dome of Acrotholus on display at the Royal Ontarion Museum, Toronto

musée holotype Acrotholus
Diagram featuring the holotype skull (ZPAL MgD-I/105) of Tylocephale gilmorei in left lateral view. Scale bar equals 5 cm (50 mm). Based on Maryańska & Osmólska, 1974,[1] and Sullivan, 2006.[2]
References

↑ (1974). "Pachycephalosauria, a new suborder of ornithischian dinosaurs". Palaeontologica Polonica (30): 45−102.

↑ (2006). "A taxonomic review of the Pachycephalosauridae (Dinosauria: Ornithischia)". New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin (35): 347–365.
Taxons Tylocephale

Diagram featuring the holotype skull (ZPAL MgD-I/105) of Tylocephale gilmorei in left lateral view. Scale bar equals 5 cm (50 mm). Based on Maryańska & Osmólska, 1974,[1] and Sullivan, 2006.[2] References ↑ (1974). "Pachycephalosauria, a new suborder of ornithischian dinosaurs". Palaeontologica Polonica (30): 45−102. ↑ (2006). "A taxonomic review of the Pachycephalosauridae (Dinosauria: Ornithischia)". New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin (35): 347–365.

écaille musée Mexique holotype +6
Holotype of Transylvanosaurus platycephalus, LPB (FGGUB) R.2070, a partial skull comprising the articulated basicranium and both frontals. Scale bar: 1 cm.
Taxons Transylvanosaurus

Holotype of Transylvanosaurus platycephalus, LPB (FGGUB) R.2070, a partial skull comprising the articulated basicranium and both frontals. Scale bar: 1 cm.

écaille holotype Transylvanosaurus partiel +1
Holotype (MTM V 2009.192.1) of Ajkaceratops kozmai .mw-parser-output .smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}Ősi et al., 2010 (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia), fused rostral and premaxillae, in lateral view, length of scale bar = 1 cm.
Taxons Ajkaceratops

Holotype (MTM V 2009.192.1) of Ajkaceratops kozmai .mw-parser-output .smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}Ősi et al., 2010 (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia), fused rostral and premaxillae, in lateral view, length of scale bar = 1 cm.

écaille holotype Ajkaceratops Ceratopsia +1
Figure 1
Right maxilla of Matheronodon provincialis gen. et sp. nov. (MMS/VBN-02–102; holotype) in dorsal (a), lateral (b), medial (c), and ventral (d) views. (e) Close-up of the second and third maxillary crowns.
Taxons Matheronodon

Figure 1 Right maxilla of Matheronodon provincialis gen. et sp. nov. (MMS/VBN-02–102; holotype) in dorsal (a), lateral (b), medial (c), and ventral (d) views. (e) Close-up of the second and third maxillary crowns.

holotype Matheronodon
DMNH 2021-05-02, holotype left dentary of Ampelognathus coheni, photos and labeled outline drawings in A, lateral; B, medial; C, dorsal; D, ventral; E, anterior; and F, posterior views. Abbreviations: a#, alveolus and numerical position in tooth row; anf, angular facet; cof, coronoid facet; cop, coronoid process; d6, dentary tooth 6 base; ds, dentary symphysis; mc, Meckelian canal; mg, Meckelian groove; pdd, dorsal facet for predentary; pdv, ventral facet for predentary; saf, surangular facet. Gray fill indicates recessed surfaces. Stippling indicates visible sediment. Cross-hatching indicates broken bone surface. Scale bars equal 5 mm.
Taxons Ampelognathus

DMNH 2021-05-02, holotype left dentary of Ampelognathus coheni, photos and labeled outline drawings in A, lateral; B, medial; C, dorsal; D, ventral; E, anterior; and F, posterior views. Abbreviations: a#, alveolus and numerical position in tooth row; anf, angular facet; cof, coronoid facet; cop, coronoid process; d6, dentary tooth 6 base; ds, dentary symphysis; mc, Meckelian canal; mg, Meckelian groove; pdd, dorsal facet for predentary; pdv, ventral facet for predentary; saf, surangular facet. Gray fill indicates recessed surfaces. Stippling indicates visible sediment. Cross-hatching indicates broken bone surface. Scale bars equal 5 mm.

os écaille dent dessin +2
Trinisaura skeletal diagram with the remains of the holotype
Taxons Trinisaura

Trinisaura skeletal diagram with the remains of the holotype

holotype Trinisaura
Photograph of the right dentary of the holotype (MQ98-II-1) of the hadrosauroid Portellsaurus sosbaynati (Santos-Cubedo et al., 2021).
A is the labial view; B is the lingual view; C is the occlusal view; D is a 2x enlargement.

Scale bars equal 10 centimetres.
Taxons Portellsaurus

Photograph of the right dentary of the holotype (MQ98-II-1) of the hadrosauroid Portellsaurus sosbaynati (Santos-Cubedo et al., 2021). A is the labial view; B is the lingual view; C is the occlusal view; D is a 2x enlargement. Scale bars equal 10 centimetres.

écaille holotype Portellsaurus
Braincase of WSC 10058, holotype of Ornatops 
Braincase of Ornatops incantatus in digital 3D model in right lateral (A and C) and left lateral (D and F) views, with enlarged images of the right (B) and left (E) auditory regions.

Credit: McDonald AT, Wolfe DG, Freedman Fowler EA, Gates TA. 2021. A new brachylophosaurin (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous Menefee Formation of New Mexico. PeerJ 9:e11084 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11084
Taxons Ornatops

Braincase of WSC 10058, holotype of Ornatops Braincase of Ornatops incantatus in digital 3D model in right lateral (A and C) and left lateral (D and F) views, with enlarged images of the right (B) and left (E) auditory regions. Credit: McDonald AT, Wolfe DG, Freedman Fowler EA, Gates TA. 2021. A new brachylophosaurin (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous Menefee Formation of New Mexico. PeerJ 9:e11084 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11084

Mexique Crétacé holotype Dinosauria +3
The hadrosaurid dinosaur Wulagasaurus dongi gen. et sp. nov. from the Upper Cretaceous Yuliangze Formation at the Wulaga quarry, China.

A. Holotype GMH W184, right dentary in lateral (A1) and medial (A2) views. B. GMH W217, right dentary in lateral (B1) and medial (B2) views.
Taxons Wulagasaurus

The hadrosaurid dinosaur Wulagasaurus dongi gen. et sp. nov. from the Upper Cretaceous Yuliangze Formation at the Wulaga quarry, China. A. Holotype GMH W184, right dentary in lateral (A1) and medial (A2) views. B. GMH W217, right dentary in lateral (B1) and medial (B2) views.

Chine Crétacé holotype Dinosauria +3
The holotype skeleton of Kamuysaurus japonicus gen. et sp. nov. (b) Reconstructed skeleton, showing recovered elements. Selected postcranial elements: cervical vertebrae (atlas, axis, and fourth and twelfth cervicals) in left lateral view (c), dorsal vertebrae (first, seventh, and sixteenth dorsals) in left lateral view (d), caudal vertebrae (anterior, middle, and posterior caudals) in left lateral view (e), left scapula (f) and coracoid (g) in lateral view, right sternum in ventral view (h), left humerus in anterior view (i), right ulna and radius in medial view (j), right manus in dorsal view (k), right pelvis in lateral view (l), right femur in anterior view (m), right tibia in anterior view (n), right fibula in lateral view (o), right astragalus and calcaneum, articulated positioned with tibia (p), and right pes in dorsal view (q). All scales are 10 cm except 1 m scale for (b). Abbreviations; ac, acromion process; ast, astragalus; cal, calcaneum; dpc, deltopectoral crest; fi, fibula; icg, intercondylar groove; il, ilium; is, ischium; ltr, lesser trochanter; mc2, metacarpal II; mc5, metacarpal V; mt2, metatarsal II; mt4, metatarsal IV; nc, neurocentrum; od, odontoid; olp, olecranon process; pc, pleurocentrum; pu, pubis; ra, radius; ti, tibia; ul, ulna; vp, ventral process.
Taxons Kamuysaurus

The holotype skeleton of Kamuysaurus japonicus gen. et sp. nov. (b) Reconstructed skeleton, showing recovered elements. Selected postcranial elements: cervical vertebrae (atlas, axis, and fourth and twelfth cervicals) in left lateral view (c), dorsal vertebrae (first, seventh, and sixteenth dorsals) in left lateral view (d), caudal vertebrae (anterior, middle, and posterior caudals) in left lateral view (e), left scapula (f) and coracoid (g) in lateral view, right sternum in ventral view (h), left humerus in anterior view (i), right ulna and radius in medial view (j), right manus in dorsal view (k), right pelvis in lateral view (l), right femur in anterior view (m), right tibia in anterior view (n), right fibula in lateral view (o), right astragalus and calcaneum, articulated positioned with tibia (p), and right pes in dorsal view (q). All scales are 10 cm except 1 m scale for (b). Abbreviations; ac, acromion process; ast, astragalus; cal, calcaneum; dpc, deltopectoral crest; fi, fibula; icg, intercondylar groove; il, ilium; is, ischium; ltr, lesser trochanter; mc2, metacarpal II; mc5, metacarpal V; mt2, metatarsal II; mt4, metatarsal IV; nc, neurocentrum; od, odontoid; olp, olecranon process; pc, pleurocentrum; pu, pubis; ra, radius; ti, tibia; ul, ulna; vp, ventral process.

crête humérus bassin écaille +3
Graphite drawing with digital retouches of the holotype (UCMP 152028) of Adelolophus hutchisoni.  (A) lateral view;  (B) medial view;  (C) dorsolateral view. The scale bar is equal to 10 centimeters. Reference: Figure 9.2 from Gates et al. (2014).[1]
Taxons Adelolophus

Graphite drawing with digital retouches of the holotype (UCMP 152028) of Adelolophus hutchisoni. (A) lateral view; (B) medial view; (C) dorsolateral view. The scale bar is equal to 10 centimeters. Reference: Figure 9.2 from Gates et al. (2014).[1]

écaille dessin holotype Adelolophus
Holotype maxilla of the lambeosaurine hadrosaurid Ajnabia odysseus from the Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian) of Sidi Chennane, Morocco
Taxons Ajnabia

Holotype maxilla of the lambeosaurine hadrosaurid Ajnabia odysseus from the Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian) of Sidi Chennane, Morocco

Maroc Crétacé Crétacé supérieur Maastrichtien +3
Right premaxilla of Eotrachodon orientalis (holotype MSC 7949).

(A) Dorsal view. (B) Rostral view. (C) Lateral view. (D) Rostral view of rostral layer of premaxillary denticles. (E) Ventral view of premaxillary denticles. (F) Ventral view. (G) Medioventral view.
Taxons Eotrachodon

Right premaxilla of Eotrachodon orientalis (holotype MSC 7949). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Rostral view. (C) Lateral view. (D) Rostral view of rostral layer of premaxillary denticles. (E) Ventral view of premaxillary denticles. (F) Ventral view. (G) Medioventral view.

holotype Eotrachodon
Photograph of the right dentary of the holotype (MNHAH D1-033516) of the hadrosaurid Yamatosaurus izanagii (Kobayashi et al. 2021). A is the lateral view; B is the medial view; C is the dorsal view; D is the ventral view; E is the anterior view. The white numbers (B) show the positions of nutrient foramina.
Taxons Yamatosaurus

Photograph of the right dentary of the holotype (MNHAH D1-033516) of the hadrosaurid Yamatosaurus izanagii (Kobayashi et al. 2021). A is the lateral view; B is the medial view; C is the dorsal view; D is the ventral view; E is the anterior view. The white numbers (B) show the positions of nutrient foramina.

holotype Hadrosauridae Yamatosaurus
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