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Crétacé inférieur

Intervalle géologique

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Kayrasaurus is a therizinosaurian dinosaur that lived during the Early Cretaceous period in what is now China. At an estimated 3.6 m in total body length, it is the largest therizinosaur known from the Jehol Biota. Like other therizinosaurs, Kayrasaurus was a bipedal herbivore with large curved claws on each hand.
Taxons Kayrasaurus

Kayrasaurus is a therizinosaurian dinosaur that lived during the Early Cretaceous period in what is now China. At an estimated 3.6 m in total body length, it is the largest therizinosaur known from the Jehol Biota. Like other therizinosaurs, Kayrasaurus was a bipedal herbivore with large curved claws on each hand.

griffe Chine Crétacé Crétacé inférieur +2
Ornithischian dinosaur Stenopelix valdensis Meyer, 1857, holotype (GZG 741/2, formerly GPI Gö 741−2), from the Obernkirchen Sandstone (Early
Cretaceous: Berriasian), near Bückeburg, Niedersachsen, Germany. A. Large sandstone slab. B. Interpretative outline drawing of large latex cast (prepared
from large sandstone slab), showing majority of postcranial skeleton in dorsal view. C. Small sandstone slab. D. Interpretative outline drawing of small la−
tex cast (prepared from small sandstone slab), showing sacrum and caudals, pelvic region and partial hindlimbs in ventral view. For clarity elements in and
around the sacral region have not been labelled—these areas are shown in greater detail in Fig. 3. Roman numerals II–IV correspond to respective digits.

Abbreviations: mt, metatarsals; f, femur; ?, unidentified element.
Taxons Stenopelix

Ornithischian dinosaur Stenopelix valdensis Meyer, 1857, holotype (GZG 741/2, formerly GPI Gö 741−2), from the Obernkirchen Sandstone (Early Cretaceous: Berriasian), near Bückeburg, Niedersachsen, Germany. A. Large sandstone slab. B. Interpretative outline drawing of large latex cast (prepared from large sandstone slab), showing majority of postcranial skeleton in dorsal view. C. Small sandstone slab. D. Interpretative outline drawing of small la− tex cast (prepared from small sandstone slab), showing sacrum and caudals, pelvic region and partial hindlimbs in ventral view. For clarity elements in and around the sacral region have not been labelled—these areas are shown in greater detail in Fig. 3. Roman numerals II–IV correspond to respective digits. Abbreviations: mt, metatarsals; f, femur; ?, unidentified element.

dessin Allemagne Berriasien Crétacé +8
A more complete specimen of Wapuskanectes betsynichollsae. TMP2012.50.1.

(A) Dorsal view of the originally upside down remains recovered from north of the town of Fort McMurray, Alberta. The head and most of the neck were lost when intercepted by a grader during road construction. The right flipper was lost sometime in the Early Cretaceous prior to the final burial of the body. (B) The pelvic and abdominal regions of TMP2012.50.1 showing gastroliths (black arrows) within the body cavity that settled between the ribs of the inverted carcass and hint at a more substantial collection that is hidden inside the body cavity. Scale bars on body regions are 10 cm. Source credit: Sue Sabrowski, Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology.
Taxons Wapuskanectes

A more complete specimen of Wapuskanectes betsynichollsae. TMP2012.50.1. (A) Dorsal view of the originally upside down remains recovered from north of the town of Fort McMurray, Alberta. The head and most of the neck were lost when intercepted by a grader during road construction. The right flipper was lost sometime in the Early Cretaceous prior to the final burial of the body. (B) The pelvic and abdominal regions of TMP2012.50.1 showing gastroliths (black arrows) within the body cavity that settled between the ribs of the inverted carcass and hint at a more substantial collection that is hidden inside the body cavity. Scale bars on body regions are 10 cm. Source credit: Sue Sabrowski, Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology.

écaille musée Crétacé Crétacé inférieur +2
Riojavenatrix: "La Rioja huntress" Early Cretaceous, Europe
Taxons Riojavenatrix

Riojavenatrix: "La Rioja huntress" Early Cretaceous, Europe

Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Riojavenatrix
Restoration of Dongbeititan dongi from the Early Cretaceous of China
Taxons Dongbeititan

Restoration of Dongbeititan dongi from the Early Cretaceous of China

Chine Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Dongbeititan
Jeholopterus ningchengensus Wang, Zhou, Zhang, and Xu, 2002, IVPP V 12705, Lower Yixian Formation (Early Cretaceous), China.
Taxons Jeholopterus

Jeholopterus ningchengensus Wang, Zhou, Zhang, and Xu, 2002, IVPP V 12705, Lower Yixian Formation (Early Cretaceous), China.

Chine Yixian Crétacé Crétacé inférieur +2
Garumbatitan is a sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of what is now Spain. It is classified as a basal somphospondylan - a Titanosauriform, but not a true Titanosaur.
Taxons Garumbatitan

Garumbatitan is a sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of what is now Spain. It is classified as a basal somphospondylan - a Titanosauriform, but not a true Titanosaur.

Espagne Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Dinosauria +4
Closeup of the camellate pneumaticity inside the vertebrae of Vectiraptor greeni, from the Early Cretaceous of the Isle of Wight, UK. Photo by Nick Longrich.
Taxons Vectiraptor

Closeup of the camellate pneumaticity inside the vertebrae of Vectiraptor greeni, from the Early Cretaceous of the Isle of Wight, UK. Photo by Nick Longrich.

Royaume-Uni Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Vectiraptor
Ningchengopterus liuae, early Cretaceous of China. digital.
Taxons Ningchengopterus

Ningchengopterus liuae, early Cretaceous of China. digital.

Chine Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Ningchengopterus +1
New wing skeleton of Forfexopterus (SDUST-V1003) from Jiufotang Formation of Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota in Jianchang, western Liaoning, northeastern China. Abbreviations: ca, carpus; co, coracoid portion; hu, humerus; mc, metacarpals I–IV; mdI–III, manual digits I–III; pt, pteroid; ra, radius; sc, scapular portion; ul, ulna; wp1–4, wing phalanges 1–4.
Taxons Forfexopterus

New wing skeleton of Forfexopterus (SDUST-V1003) from Jiufotang Formation of Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota in Jianchang, western Liaoning, northeastern China. Abbreviations: ca, carpus; co, coracoid portion; hu, humerus; mc, metacarpals I–IV; mdI–III, manual digits I–III; pt, pteroid; ra, radius; sc, scapular portion; ul, ulna; wp1–4, wing phalanges 1–4.

humérus Chine Jiufotang Crétacé +4
Comptonatus is an iguanodontid ornithopod dinosaur that lived about 125 million years ago, in the Early Cretaceous of what is now Europe. It was a medium sized herbivore at about 7 m in length, and weighed around 1 t in body mass. Fossilized footprints found near the original specimen indicate that Comptonatus was likely a herding animal. Comparisons between Comptonatus and other iguanodontids that lived around the same time and region show a high rate of diversity. This indicates there may have been pressure for speedy evolutionary adaptation in the region, or perhaps a high volume of migration.
Taxons Comptonatus

Comptonatus is an iguanodontid ornithopod dinosaur that lived about 125 million years ago, in the Early Cretaceous of what is now Europe. It was a medium sized herbivore at about 7 m in length, and weighed around 1 t in body mass. Fossilized footprints found near the original specimen indicate that Comptonatus was likely a herding animal. Comparisons between Comptonatus and other iguanodontids that lived around the same time and region show a high rate of diversity. This indicates there may have been pressure for speedy evolutionary adaptation in the region, or perhaps a high volume of migration.

migration Crétacé Crétacé inférieur spécimen +3
Glen Rose Sauropod Footprint (Brontopodus birdi) Early Cretaceous, 115-112 million years ago.  Collecdted Somervell County, Texas
Taxons Brontopodus

Glen Rose Sauropod Footprint (Brontopodus birdi) Early Cretaceous, 115-112 million years ago. Collecdted Somervell County, Texas

Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Brontopodus
Map of Cretaceous-aged dinosaur fossil localities of Mongolia.
Gobihadros mongoliensis was collected from Bayshin Tsav in Area C. Open squares indicate Late Cretaceous sites, solid squares represent Early Cretaceous localities. Abbreviations: A, Localities of Western Gobi Desert in Mongolia, mainly group of localities of Nemegtian age (early Maastrichtian), Late Cretaceous; B, Localities of Central Gobi Desert in Mongolia, mainly Djadokhtian age (Campanian), Late Cretaceous; C & D- Localities of Eastern Gobi Desert in Mongolia, mainly Baynshirenian age (Cenomanian-Santonian), Late Cretaceous. Figure has been modified from Tsogtbaatar et al. 2014, Figure 1 [24].
Formations Baynshire

Map of Cretaceous-aged dinosaur fossil localities of Mongolia. Gobihadros mongoliensis was collected from Bayshin Tsav in Area C. Open squares indicate Late Cretaceous sites, solid squares represent Early Cretaceous localities. Abbreviations: A, Localities of Western Gobi Desert in Mongolia, mainly group of localities of Nemegtian age (early Maastrichtian), Late Cretaceous; B, Localities of Central Gobi Desert in Mongolia, mainly Djadokhtian age (Campanian), Late Cretaceous; C & D- Localities of Eastern Gobi Desert in Mongolia, mainly Baynshirenian age (Cenomanian-Santonian), Late Cretaceous. Figure has been modified from Tsogtbaatar et al. 2014, Figure 1 [24].

Mongolie Campanien Cénomanien Crétacé +8
Left dentary of rebbachisaurid sauropod Demandasaurus darwini
gen. et sp. nov. from Late Barremian–Early Aptian, Early Cretaceous of
Tenadas de los Vallejos II, Spain, MDS−RVII,443, in lateral (A) and dorsal

(B) views. The arrow indicates a depressed area in a dorsolateral position.
Taxons Demandasaurus

Left dentary of rebbachisaurid sauropod Demandasaurus darwini gen. et sp. nov. from Late Barremian–Early Aptian, Early Cretaceous of Tenadas de los Vallejos II, Spain, MDS−RVII,443, in lateral (A) and dorsal (B) views. The arrow indicates a depressed area in a dorsolateral position.

Espagne Aptien Barrémien Crétacé +3
Leptocleidus capensis, a plesiosaur from the Early Cretaceous of South Africa, pencil drawing, digital coloring
Taxons Leptocleididae

Leptocleidus capensis, a plesiosaur from the Early Cretaceous of South Africa, pencil drawing, digital coloring

dessin Afrique du Sud Crétacé Crétacé inférieur +4
Figure 1: Geographic distribution of Early Cretaceous iguanodontians in North America.
Taxa found at each locality are as follows: (A) Dakotadon lakotaensis; (B) Osmakasaurus depressus; (C) Tenontosaurus tilletti, Tenontosaurus dossi; (D) Tenontosaurus tilletti; (E) Theiophytalia kerri; (F) Cedrorestes crichtoni, Planicoxa venenica; (G) Hippodraco scutodens; (H) Iguanacolossus fortis; (I) Tenontosaurus sp; (J) Tenontosaurus tilletti.
Taxons Osmakasaurus

Figure 1: Geographic distribution of Early Cretaceous iguanodontians in North America. Taxa found at each locality are as follows: (A) Dakotadon lakotaensis; (B) Osmakasaurus depressus; (C) Tenontosaurus tilletti, Tenontosaurus dossi; (D) Tenontosaurus tilletti; (E) Theiophytalia kerri; (F) Cedrorestes crichtoni, Planicoxa venenica; (G) Hippodraco scutodens; (H) Iguanacolossus fortis; (I) Tenontosaurus sp; (J) Tenontosaurus tilletti.

Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Cedrorestes Dakotadon +7
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Actualités

Haolong: Beast of the Week
Haolong : Bête de la semaine
Chine Crétacé Crétacé inférieur juvénile spécimen Dinosauria Haolong
 Cette semaine, nous allons découvrir un dinosaure nouvellement décrit qui est si unique qu'il change complètement ce que nous pensions savoir sur la peau des dinosaures !  Entrez Haolong Dongi ! Haolong était un dinosaure herbivore qui vivait dans ce qui est aujourd'hui le Liaoning, en Chine, au début du Crétacé, il y a environ 112,5 millions d'années.  Le seul spécimen enregistré mesure environ 8 pieds (2,45 m) du bec à la queue, mais il était juvénile lorsqu'il est mort, l'espèce a donc probablement grandi.  Le nom du genre se traduit du chinois par "S
08/03/2026 prehistoricbeastoftheweek ⚙ Traduction automatique
Zavacephale: Beast of the Week
Zavacephale : Bête de la semaine
Mongolie Crétacé Crétacé inférieur spécimen Dinosauria Pachycephalosauria Zavacephale
 Cette semaine, nous examinerons un petit dinosaure nouvellement décrit qui élargit considérablement nos connaissances sur l'un des types de dinosaures les plus inhabituels, les pachycéphalosaures.  Bienvenue Zavacephale rinpoché !Zavacephale vivait dans ce qui est aujourd'hui la Mongolie au début du Crétacé, il y a entre 119 et 110 millions d'années.  Du museau à la queue, le spécimen trouvé ne mesurait qu'environ 1 mètre de long, mais il aurait probablement pu grandir.  Le nom du genre, Zavacephale, tran
21/09/2025 prehistoricbeastoftheweek ⚙ Traduction automatique
Irritator: Beast of the Week
Irritateur : la bête de la semaine
reconstitution Brésil Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Dinosauria Irritator
La bête de cette semaine est un dinosaure spécial qui nous aide à mieux comprendre l'apparence et le mode de vie de sa famille.  Découvrez Irritator challengeri ! Reconstitution de la vie d'Irritator à l'aquarelle par Christopher DiPiazza. Irritator était un dinosaure carnivore qui vivait dans ce qui est aujourd'hui le Brésil au début du Crétacé, il y a entre 113 et 110 millions d'années. Du museau à la queue, il mesurait entre 6 et 8 mètres et était un mangeur de viande de son vivant.  Le nom du genre, Ir
24/08/2025 prehistoricbeastoftheweek ⚙ Traduction automatique
Lepidotes: Beast of the Week
Lépidotes : la bête de la semaine
écaille reconstitution Crétacé Crétacé inférieur Jurassique inférieur Jurassique Dinosauria
 Cette fois-ci, nous examinerons une espèce unique de poissons préhistoriques qui nageaient dans les rivières et les lacs tandis que certains des plus grands dinosaures marchaient sur terre.  Découvrez Lepidotes ! Reconstitution à l'aquarelle de Lepidotes gigas par Christopher DiPiazza. Les Lepidotes étaient un genre de poissons osseux à fortes écailles qui vivaient dans ce qui est aujourd'hui l'Europe et l'Amérique du Nord au début du Jurassique, il y a entre 180 et 175 millions d'années.  Le genre a peut-être même persisté jusqu'au Crétacé inférieur, il y a seulement 115 millions d'années, mais
29/06/2025 prehistoricbeastoftheweek ⚙ Traduction automatique
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